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Should I Have a Medical Health Directive?

Medical Health Directive: Why It's Essential to Have the Conversation

Planning for end-of-life care is something many avoid, but it's a conversation that every family should have. A Medical Health Directive, also known as an Advance Directive, helps ensure that your wishes are known and respected if you cannot make medical decisions for yourself.

Why You Shouldn't Wait to Talk About End-of-Life Wishes

Family members often shy away from discussing death, but these conversations are critical. Knowing each other's end-of-life preferences can provide peace of mind and prevent confusion during difficult times. For example, if a loved one prefers not to receive CPR or wishes to be an organ donor, it's vital to have these choices clearly documented and understood by family members. However, many people never make these decisions or have these conversations.

The truth is, most people don't fill out Advanced Directives because they're uncomfortable with the thought of death. But having these conversations and documenting your wishes ensures that your preferences are honored and reduces the burden on loved ones during emotionally challenging moments.

What Is a Medical Health Directive?

A Medical Health Directive (or Advance Directive) is a legal document that allows you to outline your medical care preferences if you become incapacitated. It typically includes:

  • Living Will: This specifies your wishes for medical treatments you do or do not want if you cannot speak for yourself.
  • Healthcare Proxy: This designates a person (your agent) to make healthcare decisions on your behalf if you are unable to do so.

While a testamentary will outlines what happens to your possessions after death, a living will focuses on your care while you are still alive.

When Should You Create an Advance Directive?

Everyone aged 18 or older should have an Advance Directive in place. As soon as an individual reaches adulthood, parents or guardians no longer have the legal authority to make medical decisions for them. Without a directive, the state's legal hierarchy will determine who has the authority to make decisions, potentially disregarding your personal wishes.

What Should Be Included in End-of-Life Planning?

As part of your end-of-life discussions, you might want to include other useful details for your family, such as:

  • Funeral preferences
  • Whether you've preplanned funeral services or purchased a gravesite
  • The location of your will or other important documents

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Who should I appoint as my healthcare proxy?
A: You should choose someone you trust to make difficult decisions under pressure. This person should be able to respect your wishes, even if they conflict with their own views.

Q: Do I need an Advance Directive if I'm young and healthy?
A: Yes! Even healthy adults should have a plan in case of unexpected illness or accidents. Life can be unpredictable, and an Advance Directive ensures your wishes are known regardless of your age.

Q: What happens if I don't have an Advance Directive?
A: Without a directive, healthcare decisions may be made according to state law, which could place decision-making authority in the hands of someone you wouldn't have chosen.


Our attorneys at EVN Law are well-versed in creating comprehensive Medical Health Directives tailored to your unique needs. Let us help you ensure your wishes are clearly outlined and legally binding.  Contact EVN Law today and take control of your future healthcare decisions.

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